Submandibular Gland Infections Treatment in Bahrain
ENT
What is the submandibular gland?
The submandibular glands are one of the three major salivary glands that produce saliva. The others are the parotid and sublingual glands. Together, they help keep the mouth healthy by supporting digestion, lubricating the mouth, and protecting the teeth from decay.
Saliva contains enzymes that break down food before it reaches the stomach. It also moistens food to make swallowing easier and helps neutralise harmful acids that can damage tooth enamel.
Problems affecting the submandibular glands can interfere with saliva production, leading to discomfort, infection, and other oral health complications. At King’s College Hospital London, Bahrain, our ENT specialists provide Submandibular Gland Infections Treatment in Bahrain and custom care for a wide range of salivary gland disorders.
Where are the submandibular glands located?
The submandibular glands lie beneath the lower jaw on both sides of the face. They release saliva into the mouth through small ducts that open beneath the tongue.
These glands produce a significant portion of the saliva used throughout the day to support normal eating, speaking, and oral health.
What conditions can affect the submandibular glands?
Several conditions can interfere with the normal function of the submandibular glands, including blockage, infection, enlargement, and tumours.
Salivary gland stones
Small stones can form inside the salivary ducts, blocking saliva flow. This often causes swelling and pain, especially when eating or drinking, as saliva production increases.
Infection
If a salivary duct gets blocked and saliva cannot flow out, bacteria can build up in the gland and cause an infection called sialadenitis. Sometimes, infections can also spread from nearby tissues or lymph nodes.
Common symptoms include:
- Pain beneath the jaw
- Swelling of the gland
- Tenderness
- Fever
- Redness of the skin
- Difficulty eating or swallowing
- Reduced saliva flow
Prompt treatment helps prevent the infection from worsening.
Enlargement of the gland
The submandibular glands can enlarge for several reasons, including:
- Diabetes
- Sjögren’s syndrome
- Rheumatoid arthritis
- Chronic infections
- Alcohol misuse
- Blocked salivary ducts
An enlarged gland should be evaluated by an ENT specialist to find the underlying cause.
Benign and malignant tumors
Both noncancerous (benign) and cancerous (malignant) tumors can develop within the submandibular gland. These typically present as a lump or persistent swelling beneath the jaw.
Although many salivary gland tumors are benign, early assessment is important so that appropriate treatment can begin if needed.
What are the symptoms of a submandibular gland disorder?
Symptoms vary depending on the underlying condition but may include:
- Swelling beneath the jaw
- Pain that worsens while eating
- Dry mouth
- Difficulty swallowing
- Tenderness around the gland
- Fever
- Persistent lump beneath the jaw
- Reduced saliva production
- Bad taste in the mouth
If these symptoms persist or worsen, medical evaluation is recommended.
How are submandibular gland conditions diagnosed?
Diagnosis begins with a detailed medical history and physical examination.
Depending on your symptoms, your ENT specialist may recommend:
- Ultrasound
- CT scan
- MRI scan
- Salivary gland imaging
- Blood tests
- Fine needle aspiration biopsy when a tumor is suspected
These investigations help determine the exact cause of your symptoms and guide the most appropriate treatment.
How are submandibular gland infections treated?
Treatment depends on the underlying cause of the condition.
Options may include:
- Antibiotics for bacterial infections
- Increased hydration
- Warm compresses
- Gentle gland massage
- Pain relief medication
- Removal of salivary gland stones
- Minimally invasive salivary gland procedures
- Salivary Gland Surgery Bahrain when persistent obstruction or tumours require surgical treatment
Our ENT specialists create individualised treatment plans to restore normal gland function while preserving healthy tissue whenever possible. Patients seeking Submandibular Gland Treatment Bahrain receive care tailored to the severity of their condition and its underlying cause.
Why choose King's Bahrain Clinic?
At King’s College Hospital London, Dubai Bahrain Clinic, our ENT specialists provide expert diagnosis and treatment for salivary gland disorders using advanced diagnostic imaging and evidence-based treatment approaches.
Patients benefit from:
- Consultant-led ENT care
- Comprehensive diagnostic evaluation
- Advanced imaging when required
- Personalized treatment plans
- Minimally invasive treatment options whenever appropriate
- Ongoing follow-up and support
At King’s Bahrain Clinic, we focus on identifying the underlying cause of your symptoms and providing timely treatment to restore comfort and protect your long-term oral health.
Who are the best submandibular gland specialists in Bahrain?
The best doctors for Submandibular Gland Treatment Bahrain are Dr Roberto Puxeddu and Dr Kartic Narayanan Rajaram, supported by the experienced multidisciplinary ENT team at King’s College Hospital London, Bahrain. They diagnose and treat salivary gland infections, stones, benign and malignant tumours, and other complex salivary gland disorders.
How can I book an appointment?
If you are experiencing swelling beneath the jaw, pain while eating, dry mouth, or recurrent salivary gland infections, our ENT specialists can provide a comprehensive evaluation and recommend the most appropriate treatment.
To book an appointment, contact King’s Bahrain Clinic by phone or submit an online appointment request form.
FAQs
King’s Bahrain Clinic is one of the leading centres for Submandibular Gland Treatment Bahrain. Our consultant-led ENT specialists provide comprehensive evaluation and treatment for salivary gland infections, stones, enlargement, and tumours using advanced diagnostic imaging and evidence-based care.
The best doctors for Submandibular Gland Treatment Bahrain are Dr Roberto Puxeddu and Dr Kartic Narayanan Rajaram, supported by the experienced ENT team at King’s College Hospital London, Bahrain.
Submandibular gland infections usually occur when saliva cannot drain properly because of a blocked salivary duct or stone. The trapped saliva allows bacteria to multiply, causing pain, swelling, redness, and sometimes fever. Prompt Submandibular Gland Infections Treatment in Bahrain can help prevent complications and restore normal gland function.
No. Small stones may pass with hydration, warm compresses, gland massage, and medical treatment. Larger stones or persistent blockages may need minimally invasive procedures or surgery to restore normal saliva flow.
Seek medical attention if swelling beneath the jaw persists, becomes painful, recurs frequently, is accompanied by fever, or if you notice a persistent lump or difficulty swallowing.
Yes. Many submandibular gland tumors are benign. However, since malignant tumors can also occur, any persistent swelling or lump beneath the jaw should be evaluated promptly by an ENT specialist for accurate diagnosis and treatment.